๐Ÿ“Œ Key Takeaway: The best predictor of a good roof is a good installer. Verify license and insurance, compare at least three itemized bids, and get both the manufacturer warranty and the contractor's workmanship warranty in writing.

The Vetting Checklist

  1. License โ€” verify with your state contractor board where roofing licenses are required.
  2. Insurance โ€” ask for certificates of general liability and workers' compensation, issued directly from the insurer.
  3. Local address and history โ€” a physical office and years of local references matter after the job is done.
  4. Manufacturer certification โ€” GAF, Owens Corning or CertainTeed credentials unlock stronger system warranties.
  5. Written, itemized estimate โ€” materials by brand and product line, tear-off, underlayment, ventilation and decking allowance.
  6. Workmanship warranty โ€” look for at least 5-10 years from the contractor, separate from the shingle warranty.

Questions to Ask Every Roofer

  • Who will be on my roof โ€” your crew or subcontractors?
  • How do you handle rotted decking, and what's the per-sheet price?
  • What ventilation changes, if any, do you recommend and why?
  • Who pulls the permit, and who schedules the final inspection?
  • How will you protect landscaping, and how do you clean up nails?

Red Flags

  • Door-to-door "storm chasers" right after hail or wind events, especially with out-of-state plates
  • Large upfront deposits โ€” a reasonable deposit covers materials; paying most of the job in advance is risky
  • Offers to "cover your deductible" โ€” this can amount to insurance fraud in many states
  • Pressure to sign an insurance assignment before you've spoken to your insurer
  • No written contract or vague line items

Understanding the Two Warranties

Warranty TypeWho Backs ItWhat It Covers
Manufacturer material warrantyShingle makerDefective shingles; often prorated after an initial period
Enhanced system warrantyShingle maker (certified installers only)Full system components, sometimes workmanship
Workmanship warrantyYour contractorInstallation errors โ€” the most common cause of failures

Frequently Asked Questions

How many roofing quotes should I get?

At least three. It shows you the local price range and makes it easier to spot quotes that leave out tear-off, ventilation or decking.

Should I pay a roofer in full before the job?

No. Common structures are a modest deposit, with the balance due on completion and after you've inspected the work.